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A1US GDP 2025 $30.86T│A2Real growth +2.3%│A3CPI, 12 mo to Sep 2026 +3.7%│A4Unemployment 2025 4.3%BEA · BLS · Census — updated October 29, 2026
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OH!A1=PROFILE("Ohio")

Ohio economy

Ohio produced $976.9 billion of goods and services in 2025, ranking #7 among the states. Below: growth, income, prices, jobs and the industries behind the total.

Capital Columbus11,900,510 people, 2025Statehood 1803Great Lakes region
GDP, 2025$976.9B#7 of 51 · 3.2% of US
Real GDP growth, 2025+2.4%#17 of 51 · US +2.3%
Income per person, 2025$67,584#37 of 51 · US $77,028
Unemployment, September 20263.4%#16 of 51 · #1 = lowest
Fig. 1GDP, 1997–2025Current dollars and real (chained 2017) dollars, billions
$0B$250B$500B$750B$1T200020052010201520202025Current dollarsReal, 2017 dollars
Current dollarsReal, 2017 dollars

BEA, GDP by state (SAGDP1). 2025 is the latest annual estimate.

Industries, 2025

Value added by industry and its share of the state economy; rank among 51 by share.

IndustryValue addedSharevs US shareRank
Real estate$119.1B12.2%−1.5 pp36
Government$97.6B10.0%−1.1 pp34
Manufacturing$132.8B13.6%+4.1 pp10
Finance & insurance$130.0B13.3%+4.6 pp7
Professional services$53.8B5.5%−2.5 pp35
Health care$82.9B8.5%+0.9 pp22
Wholesale trade$62.0B6.4%0.0 pp20
Retail trade$57.4B5.9%0.0 pp29
Information$25.1B2.6%−3.2 pp32
Construction$40.9B4.2%−0.2 pp32
Transportation & warehousing$31.6B3.2%0.0 pp24
Accommodation & food$24.7B2.5%−0.6 pp46
Administrative & waste services$27.5B2.8%−0.2 pp28
Other services$20.1B2.1%0.0 pp33
Management of companies$28.2B2.9%+1.1 pp5
Utilities$16.2B1.7%0.0 pp30
Mining, oil & gas$3.1B0.3%−1.0 pp23
Education$7.8B0.8%−0.3 pp29
Arts & recreation$9.2B0.9%−0.1 pp24
Agriculture$7.0B0.7%−0.1 pp26
Fig. 2Unemployment rate, 2000–2026Monthly, seasonally adjusted, percent of the labor force
0%5%10%15%20%200020052010201520202025Unemployment rate

BLS, Local Area Unemployment Statistics. Latest month: September 2026.

Metro areas in Ohio

Metro areas with at least one county in the state; multi-state metros are shown in full. Sums of BEA county estimates, 2024.

Metro areaPopulationGDPIncome per personUnemployment
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN2,302,815$207.3B$71,4924.4%
Columbus, OH2,225,377$193.5B$68,0964.3%
Cleveland, OH2,171,877$187.6B$70,5584.0%
Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH821,740$61.0B$62,3604.8%
Akron, OH702,209$49.1B$65,7664.9%
Toledo, OH601,396$46.7B$60,6735.6%
Youngstown-Warren, OH426,086$22.3B$55,6015.6%
Canton-Massillon, OH400,551$25.0B$59,5314.9%
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH366,920$20.1B$53,8404.8%
Wheeling, WV-OH135,136$12.3B$59,2804.9%
Springfield, OH134,985$6.1B$52,8695.3%
Mansfield, OH124,853$6.0B$50,0105.3%
Sandusky, OH113,533$8.0B$65,2395.8%
Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH113,239$6.9B$53,1295.5%
Lima, OH100,866$11.2B$56,0654.8%